What is the best practice for removing leaves from flower stems?

The best practice for removing leaves from flower stems involves taking off any foliage that would be submerged in water, which helps to prevent bacterial growth and keep the water clean. Removing leaves at or above the waterline ensures that no leaves are left to decay in the water, which can lead to a shorter lifespan for the flowers due to the introduction of harmful bacteria.

This practice also allows the flower to focus its energy on blooming instead of sustaining unnecessary leaves, promoting a healthier and more vibrant appearance in the arrangement. It maintains optimal hydration and nutrition for the flowers by reducing competition for their resources.

Removing leaves at the base of the stem or just below the waterline could lead to contamination and is, therefore, not the best approach, as it does not effectively address the problem of submerged foliage. Leaving leaves on the stem entirely is counterproductive, as it can promote bacterial growth in the water, leading to faster deterioration of the flower arrangement.